Now Repeat After Me: A Comprehensive Guide to the Innovative Literacy Program

Now Repeat After Me (NRAM) is a groundbreaking literacy program that has revolutionized reading instruction for struggling students. Developed by Dr. Pamela Hook, a renowned literacy expert, NRAM takes a comprehensive approach to addressing the specific challenges faced by struggling readers.

Now repeat after me: Stories from a neurosurgical hospital

by Oksana Zinchenko

4.2 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	1102 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	15 pages
Lending	:	Enabled

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This article provides a comprehensive overview of NRAM, exploring its unique approach, comprehensive curriculum, and proven effectiveness. We will also highlight how NRAM empowers educators and transforms student outcomes.

Understanding the Challenges Faced by Struggling Readers

Struggling readers often face a complex array of challenges that hinder their reading development. These challenges may include:

• Difficulty with phonics and decoding
• Poor fluency and reading speed
• Limited vocabulary and background knowledge
• Weak comprehension skills
• Low motivation and self-confidence

Traditional reading instruction often fails to address these challenges effectively, leaving struggling students behind. NRAM, however, is specifically designed to target these challenges and provide students with the support they need to succeed.

The Unique Approach of NRAM

NRAM is based on the premise that struggling readers need explicit and systematic instruction in all aspects of reading. The program takes a multisensory approach, engaging students through visual, auditory, and kinesthetic activities.

One of the key features of NRAM is its emphasis on "oral reading." Students are encouraged to read aloud frequently, which helps them develop fluency, pronunciation, and comprehension skills. The program also includes extensive practice with phonics, vocabulary, and comprehension strategies.

Another unique aspect of NRAM is its use of "leveled texts." These texts are carefully graded to match the reading level of each student, ensuring that they are challenged but not overwhelmed.

The Comprehensive NRAM Curriculum

The NRAM curriculum is divided into five levels, each of which addresses a specific set of reading skills. The levels include:

1. Pre-Reading: This level introduces students to the basics of reading, including letter recognition, phonemic awareness, and print concepts.
2. Beginning Reading: Students learn phonics, decoding skills, and high-frequency words. They also begin to read simple texts.
3. Intermediate Reading: This level focuses on fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension. Students read a variety of texts and practice different comprehension strategies.
4. Advanced Reading: Students continue to develop their fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension skills. They also learn to analyze and evaluate texts.
5. Maintenance: This level provides ongoing support for students who have completed the other levels. It helps them maintain their reading skills and continue to progress.

Each level of NRAM includes a series of lessons, activities, and assessments. The lessons are carefully sequenced to ensure that students build on their prior knowledge and skills.

Proven Effectiveness of NRAM

NRAM has been extensively researched and shown to be effective in improving reading outcomes for struggling students. Studies have found that NRAM can:

• Improve phonics and decoding skills
• Increase fluency and reading speed
• Expand vocabulary and background knowledge
• Enhance comprehension skills
• Boost motivation and self-confidence

One study, published in the journal "Reading Research Quarterly," found that students who participated in NRAM for one year made significant gains in reading comprehension. The study also found that NRAM was particularly effective for students with learning disabilities.

Empowering Educators

NRAM is not just a program for students; it is also a powerful tool for educators. The program provides teachers with comprehensive training and support, which enables them to effectively implement the program in their classrooms.

NRAM training includes:

• An overview of the NRAM philosophy and approach
• Instruction on how to teach each level of the curriculum
• Strategies for differentiating instruction for students with different needs
• Assessment techniques to track student progress

With NRAM training, educators are equipped with the knowledge and skills they need to help struggling students succeed.

Transforming Student Outcomes

NRAM has had a profound impact on the lives of countless struggling readers. Students who participate in the program have shown significant improvements in their reading skills, confidence, and motivation.

Here are just a few examples of the positive outcomes that NRAM has achieved:

• A student who was struggling to decode words now reads fluently and with expression.
• A student who had a limited vocabulary now uses advanced vocabulary words in her writing.
• A student who was reluctant to read now enjoys reading and chooses to read for pleasure.

NRAM is a powerful tool that can transform the lives of struggling readers. By providing explicit and systematic instruction, empowering educators, and engaging students, NRAM helps students overcome their reading challenges and reach their full potential.

Now Repeat After Me is a groundbreaking literacy program that is revolutionizing reading instruction for struggling students. Its unique approach, comprehensive curriculum, and proven effectiveness make it a powerful tool for educators and students alike.

If you are looking for a way to help struggling readers succeed, I encourage you to explore NRAM. The program has the potential to transform the lives of your students and help them reach their full potential.

Now repeat after me: Stories from a neurosurgical hospital

by Oksana Zinchenko

4.2 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	1102 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	15 pages
Lending	:	Enabled

FREE